Abstract

A fully automated precise electrical resistance measurement system for more than one sample has been constructed. Conventional four-probe measurements with van der Pauw and Montgomery configurations are possible with this system. Resistance measurements in the range of a few μΩ to a few GΩ are possible for six samples at a time from room temperature down to liquid-helium or liquid-nitrogen temperatures with a temperature control accuracy of better than 10 mK. The design features of the system with special reference to the low-noise switching methods of currents and voltages are described in detail. Precision of the results thus obtained using this system are highlighted for a few superconducting and semiconducting samples.

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