Abstract

Detailed facies analysis and stratigrafic measurement, description and interpretation of 12 quarry and road-cut sections across a 80.5 km long transect lead to recognition of 11 sedimentary facies of the Sete Lagoas Formation, 2 facies of Carrancas Conglomerado and 3 facies at the base of the Santa Helena Formation. Such facies are comprised into 9 facies associations regarding 3 depositional sequences. The described stratigraphic sequences are characterized by transgressive and higstand systems tracts, with minor preservation of one lowstand system tract, being the first two correlated with the carbonatic Sete Lagoas Formation and the last to the overlying siliciclastic Serra de Santa Helena Formation. The stratigraphic distribution of facies associations reveals an evolution from a CaCO 3 oversaturated carbonate ramp to a storm dominated ramp that progressively becomes distally steepened, and finely a clastic-dominated margin in the last sequence. The geographic distribution of facies associations reveals a transition from shallow water environments in the West to deeper water environments towards the East of the studied area.

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