Abstract

A classical theorem of MacMahon states that the number of lozenge tilings of any centrally symmetric hexagon drawn on the triangular lattice is given by a beautifully simple product formula. In this paper, we present a counterpart of this formula, corresponding to the exterior of a concave hexagon obtained by turning 120° after drawing each side (MacMahon’s hexagon is obtained by turning 60° after each step).

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