A Discussion on Urban Climate Special Planning Based on the Local Climate Adaptation

Abstract

One performance of the ecological environment deterioration is that city is further and further away from the climate comfort. With the outstanding issues of urban heat island effect, climate un-livability has become one of the obstacles in building sustainable urban livable environment. Chinese urban planning at this stage should attach great importance to protect and restore human settlements, especially the space environment of urban and rural ecosystems, while creating urban health and comfortable space environment. As a leading of urban construction, urban planning should make use of the existing climatic conditions to create urban livable environment. Promoting ecological, livable and sustainable development will have real significance in trying to solve urban climate problems. This paper points out that urban planning should be an additional climate special planning, which include: analysis of local climatic conditions, urban climatic suitability assessment and neighborhood micro-climate suitability for livable environment division, this paper also points out that urban climate special planning should combine with industrial layout, road system planning, open space system planning to create livable environment with local climate adaptation.