A CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS OF RISHI SUNAK’S FIRST SPEECH AS PRIME MINISTER OF THE UNITED KINGDOM

Abstract

This research analyzes Rishi Sunak’s first speech as the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom on October 25, 2022, through the lens of critical discourse analysis (CDA). Applying Norman Fairclough’s three-dimensional framework, the researchers explore Sunak’s speech in text, discourse practice, and social levels to unveil the underlying meanings and intentions behind his words. Through a micro and macro-level analysis of Sunak’s use of linguistic devices, along with investigations into the discourse practice and social context of the speech, the researchers discover Sunak’s commitment to: (1) addressing the UK’s pressing issues, prioritizing economic stability, and strengthening key policy areas; (2) acknowledging past mistakes and emphasizing a willingness to learn from them; and (3) bridging the gap between the government and the British public and uniting the country during the challenging time.