Abstract

Mazandaran cement plant in Iran is to be retrofitted for decreasing energy consumption and increasing energy efficiency. This project came up with designing heat recovery from grate coolers (Air Quenching Cooler or AQC boiler) and heat recovery from cyclones’ exhaust gases (Suspension Preheater or SP boiler). The procedures of modeling (in energy, exergy, economic and environmental aspects) and optimum design of waste heat recovery and power generation (WHRPG) systems for two parallel lines of cement production which are new and specific to our studied cement plant are reported here. The objective functions were exergy destruction (which was minimized) and relative annual benefit (which was maximized). Results for our case study for Rankine (Organic Rankine) cycle showed that using water (toluene) as working fluid provided 9.14 (6.56) MW power output with exergy destruction ratio of 47.9% (53.5%). Furthermore, the amount of fuel for producing steam and providing the equal value of power output was estimated to be 2.38 × 107 (1.7 × 107) m3 natural gas and its corresponding cost was 2.1 × 106 $/year (1.46 × 106 $/year), with 5.36 × 104 ton/year (3.81 × 104 ton/year) lower CO2 production. The payback period for equipment installed was 3.4 (5.1) years for water (toluene) as the working fluid.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.