Abstract

The current research offers an enhanced three-parameter lifetime model that combines the unit Burr XII distribution with a power series distribution. The novel class of distribution is named the unit Burr XII power series (UBXIIPS). This compounding technique allows for the production of flexible distributions with strong physical meanings in domains such as biology and engineering. The UBXIIPS class includes the unit Burr XII Poisson (UBXIIP) distribution, the unit Burr XII binomial distribution, the unit Burr XII geometric distribution, and the unit Burr XII negative binomial distribution. The statistical properties of the class include formulas for the density and cumulative distribution functions, and limiting behaviour, moments and incomplete moments, entropy measures, and quantile function are provided. For estimating population parameters and fuzzy reliability for the UBXIIP model, maximum likelihood and Bayesian approaches are studied by the Metropolis–Hastings algorithm. For maximum likelihood estimators, the length of asymptotic confidence intervals is specified, whereas, for Bayesian estimators, the length of credible confidence intervals is assigned. A simulation investigation of the UBXIIP model was established to evaluate the performance of suggested estimates. In addition, the UBXIIP distribution is explored using real-world data. The UBXIIP distribution appears to offer some benefits in understanding lifetime data when compared to unit Weibull, beta, Kumaraswamy, Kumaraswamy Kumaraswamy, Marshall-Olkin Kumaraswamy, and Topp–Leone Weibull Lomax distributions.

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