Abstract

In order to investigate whether or not the summating potential (SP) and the 2f1-f2 distortion product otoacoustic emission (DPOAE) are due to related cochlear non-linearities, their behavior was studied in the guinea pig after intracochlear perfusion with ouabain and subsequent rinsing. The SP was evoked with either 4 or 8 kHz tone bursts, and the 2f1-f2 DPOAE was evoked with simultaneous presentations of 6.6 and 8 kHz continuous tones. After ouabain perfusion, DPOAE was dramatically reduced while the SP underwent only a small reduction. After rinsing out the ouabain with artificial perilymph, the DPOAE showed partial recovery while the SP displayed a large and long-lasting increase when compared to its a initial value. These results suggest that the non-linear processes giving rise to the SP and DPOAE are not identical.

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