Abstract
The differences in resource endowment and economic and cultural back-ground in different cities form different types of innovative urban development models gradually. From the perspective of major innovative cities development practices abroad, depending on the different industry, the innovation-oriented city construction can be divided into high-tech innovation-oriented city, traditional industrial manufacturing innovation-oriented city, service industry innovation-oriented city and cultural industries innovation-oriented city (Hospers, 2003). The study selects the strategies and measures of regions of Boston in America, London in UK, Tokyo in Japan, Nordrhein-Westfalen in Germany to analyze, compare, and summarize their experience of development, and accordingly analyzes its enlightenment to the other innovation-type provinces construction of China.
Highlights
Since the 70s, people have realized that innovation is a systematic process
From the perspective of major innovative cities development practices abroad, depending on the different industry, the innovation-oriented city construction can be divided into high-tech innovation-oriented city, traditional industrial manufacturing innovation-oriented city, service industry innovation-oriented city and cultural industries innovation-oriented city (Hospers, 2003)
Panded from micro to meso and macro; in particular, the status and role of cities and provinces have been highlighted in the innovation system [1]
Summary
Since the 70s, people have realized that innovation is a systematic process. “innovation chain”, “innovation circle”, “innovation belt”, “innovation corridor”, “innovation cluster”, “innovation system”, “national, regional and urban innovation theory” came into being. In the last 20 years, especially since the 21st century, the economic functions of cities and provinces are changing from traditional industries to high-tech industries, from manufacturing to R & D, from production to services and towards innovation centers. Especially central cities, are increasingly becoming carriers and gathering place of innovative resources such as information, technology, brands, knowledge, talent, etc. Innovative cities have made outstanding contributions in supporting the development of related industries and regional economy
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