Abstract

Happiness is one of the basic human emotions. This paper takes the metaphorical expressions of “happiness” in English and Chinese idioms as the objects of research. The effort is made to find the differences and similarities between English and Chinese metaphorical systems of emotional concepts and the causes of these differences and similarities so as to help people further understand the nature of emotional metaphors.

Highlights

  • Happiness is one of the basic human emotions

  • 1.2 Happiness is Fluid in a Container In English and Chinese idioms, there’s another common conceptual metaphor for happiness: HAPPINESS IS FLUID IN A CONTAINER

  • Heart is compared to a flower blooming in profusion, which is a fairly vivid picture familiar to everyone. This metaphor comes from Chinese traditional culture in which blooming flowers are the symbol of happiness, for example:Фᓔњ㢅,ᖗ㢅ᗦᬒ,㢅ད᳜೚.While, in English there are neither such cultural symbols nor such metaphorical expressions

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Summary

Similarities of “Happiness” Metaphors in English and Chinese Idioms

Happiness is one of the basic human emotions. According to the explanation of general psychology, happiness is the pleasure and comfort felt by individuals when the objectives they long for have been achieved and the stress been released. When people’s wishes are fulfilled in unexpected time and occasions, it will bring them the experience of happiness

Happiness is Up
Happiness is Fluid in a Container
Happiness is the Physiology Reaction of Happiness
Being Happy is Being Off the Ground
Happiness is Reactions in Eyes and Brows
Happiness is the Flower in one’s Heart
The Universality of “Happiness” Metaphors in Idioms
The Cultural Specificity of “Happiness” Metaphors in Idioms
Conclusion
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