Abstract
Putrefaction and decay of preserved cadaver and body parts is one of the major issues that the faculties of medicines in various third world countries are facing. In this study we focus on the meaning of body preservation, causes of putrefaction and we highlight our personal experiences at the Faculty of Medicine in Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University in KSA, in preserving the body cadavers. We studied different physical and chemical methods of preservation of cadavers and body parts at the faculty and their efficiency in preventing bacteria and fungi that cause putrefaction and decay.
Highlights
In this study we focus on the meaning of body preservation, causes of putrefaction and we highlight our personal experiences at the Faculty of Medicine in Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University in KSA, in preserving the body cadavers
We studied different physical and chemical methods of preservation of cadavers and body parts at the faculty and their efficiency in preventing bacteria and fungi that cause putrefaction and decay
The term of Embalming derived from Latin origin and it define as treatment of body cadavers with special chemicals so as prevent decay or putrefaction, it was an ancient culture and nowadays in modern culture it become substantial science and art due to social and science reason because the preserved body cadaver considered as an ideal teaching tool for anatomy and other branches medical science such as surgery, obstetrics, pathology and radiology [4] [20]. a) Embalming in the ancient cultures
Summary
Meaning of preservation It’s the art and science of human body to treat it with chemical components for preservation by preventing or intercepting microorganisms such as bacteria. Embalming is an ancient art established by old Egyptians [2]. It is worth being mentioned here that, this is used in many purposes such as transportation of dead body from place to another, as religious practice in some countries etc. In this study we will focus on Embalming for anatomy education. Most of faculties of medicine around the world use the body cadaver for teaching anatomy for medical student and for research, and this type of preservation is called (anatomical preservation) [3]
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