Abstract

In this work, an overview of the state-of-the-art of the design techniques of power harvesting (rectifying) circuits is presented. The evolution of each circuit, the advantages and design constraints, are investigated and compared. Furthermore, a novel 2.45 GHz power-harvesting circuit is implemented in 90 nm CMOS. Using voltage and power conversion efficiency as a FOM, the optimum rectifier topology is determined. When input power is -19.73 dBm, the proposed rectifier allows improving the Power and the Voltage Conversion Efficiency, achieving a PCE of 14.68% (for R <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">L</sub> =1MΩ) and a VCE of 29.21%.

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