Abstract

An ultra-compact planar antenna aiming to be part of an imaging antenna array operating in the broad 3–18 GHz frequency range is presented. The antenna is made of two closely packed wide-band monopoles for simultaneous transmission and reception functionalities. A high isolation ( >20 dB) between the two patches is achieved through the insertion of a structured ground plane (decoupling structure). A prototype was fabricated on a Roger R4003c laminate measuring 58 × 33 mm2 and used in inverse synthetic array radar configuration for detecting a steel object with sub-centimetre spatial resolution.

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