Abstract

It has been shown that human seminal fluid is a major factor in enhancing HIV activity. The SEM2(49-107) peptide is a product of cleavage after ejaculation by internal prostheses of the semenogelin 2 protein, expressed in seminal vesicles. It is established that the peptide SEM2(49-107) forms amyloid fibrils, which increase probability of contracting HIV infection. In this nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) study, we present almost complete (86%) resonance assignments for the 1H 15N and 13C atoms of the backbone and side-chain of the SEM2(49-107) peptide (BioMagResBank accession number 52356). The secondary structure of SEM2(49-107) peptide was estimated by using two approaches, secondary chemical shifts analysis (CSI) and TALOS-N prediction. Analysis of the secondary structure of the SEM2(49-107) peptide using both methods revealed that the peptide contains helical segments at the C-terminus. Also in this work, we used phase-sensitive 2D HSQC 1H- 15N experiments measuring longitudinal T1 and transverse T2 NMR relaxation times to report predicted secondary structure and backbone dynamics of the SEM2(49-107) peptide. This resonance assignment will form the basis of future NMR research, contributing to a better understanding of the peptide structure and internal dynamics of the molecule.

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