Abstract

Nowadays, international society is paying great attention to the development and application of life cycle assessment (LCA) methods. LCA refers to the product's entire life cycle, from acquiring raw materials to design, manufacturing, use, and recycling. In addition, LCA includes the quantitative calculation and evaluation of the actual and potential consumption of energy and resources and the environmental load discharged by the product. LCA is a quantitative decision-making tool in product development and improvement applications. For instance, the LCA model regarding lithium iron phosphate battery includes calculating the inventory data of this battery using its performance data and the background data using the eBalance database. However, in the case of a solid-state battery, because they are currently in the experimental stage, the data at each stage of their life cycle is incomplete. The LCA principles for solid-state batteries can be compared with traditional lithium-ion batteries by using a simplified LCA model based on the existing data. Therefore, evaluating the environmental issues is important for the eco-friendly management of different products.

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