Системный подход к информационному моделированию интеллектуального управления временными ресурсами в предметно-ориентированной области (на примере управления расписанием занятий университета)

Abstract

Introduction. The paradigm of digital transformation of resource management in production systems is based on the intellectual integration of virtual and real processes with production objects (their attribute models). In this case, the platform (environment) for intellectual integration of virtual and real processes is the information environment of the subject-oriented domain. The functions of specialists (in this case) are reduced to the role of experts who implement the formal predicate knowledge prescribed in the relevant methods and job descriptions (documents). This ensures the properties of identifiability, traceability, and repeatability (complete rollback) of processes. Time resource is the most important factor in the organization of management of subject-oriented areas (VET). Automation of the organization's processes, planning and monitoring of time resources in real and virtual aspects is an important and urgent task. A schedule is one of the main components of organizing any process. It should be noted that the scheduling process is quite time-consuming and objective. Purpose of research. Consider a system model (system description) of the transformation of the schedule management process using a digital information platform that meets the requirements of the 4th level of maturity, allowing to solve current problems in a given aspect in VET. Develop a methodology for implementing this system model. Research methods used in the work: principles of system engineering methodology (process approach, life cycle, etc.); integrated approach and structural analysis of the design process using the SADT methodology (Structured analysis and Design Technology); functional modeling (in IDEFO notation). Results. A method of system modeling (system description of VET) of processes associated with time resources is proposed from the condition of formalized identifiability and traceability in the attribute model of VET. Using the example of UGATU, it is shown that this intellectualized system model (system description of VET) can be implemented in the form of a digital software analytical platform in the information space of the functional divisions of the educational institution specified in the description of electronic documents. Conclusion. The developed approach of system functional modeling based on a digital platform that meets the requirements of the 4th level of maturity allows solving actual problems of intellectualized management in a subject-oriented area.