Детерминанты неправомерного применения физической силы и специальных средств сотрудниками уголовноисполнительной системы Российской Федерации и меры его предупреждения

Abstract

The article examines the legal basis for the use of physical force and special means by employees of the penal system, provides statistical data on cases of their unlawful use and defines the determinants of this negative phenomenon. Based on the analysis of the current situation, measures are proposed to prevent the unlawful use of physical force and special means by the personnel of the penal system. The article is devoted to the research of official statistics, domestic legislation and scientific literature on the topic of the work. The purpose of the study is to formulate measures to prevent the phenomenon under consideration on the basis of analyzing the determinants of the unlawful use of physical force and special means by the personnel of the penal system. The methodological basis of the research was formed by the statistical method, analysis, synthesis and questionnaires. As a result of the work carried out, the normative legal acts that constitute the legal basis for the use of physical force and special means by the personnel of the penal system have been studied, statistical data have been analyzed that make it possible to speak of the topicality of the problem, special attention is paid to the determinants of psychological nature. The work done by the institutions and bodies of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia to eradicate the negative phenomenon under study is analyzed. The necessity of a comprehensive analysis of cases of unlawful use of physical force and special means by the personnel of the penal system and their determinants for the development of effective preventive measures has been substantiated. Conclusions are made about the importance of applying a set of measures to prevent the unlawful use of physical force and special means by the personnel of the penal system. Key words: penal system, physical force, special means, illegal use of security measures, determinants, prevention, convicts.