항공사 객실승무원의 고용불안, 직무스트레스, 이직의도간의 관계 연구 : 직무스트레스의 매개효과와 자기효능감의 조절효과

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between job insecurity, job stress, and turnover intention, and to examine the moderating effect of self-efficacy and the mediating effect of job stress in these relationships. An online survey was conducted for cabin crew working at domestic K and A airlines, and a total of 250 copies were used for the analysis. The results of this study are as follows. First, it was found that job insecurity of airline cabin crew had a significant positive (+) effect on job stress and turnover intention. Second, job stress was also found to have a significant positive (+) effect on turnover intention. Third, job stress had a partial mediating effect on the relationship between job insecurity and turnover intention, and self-efficacy had a moderating effect on job insecurity and job stress, job stress and turnover intention, job insecurity and turnover intention. Based on these research results, the practical problems faced by airlines are identified, and directions for airline management and efficient human resource management are presented.