Abstract

We evaluated knee flexor and extensor strength and functional performance of high-school basketball players of the 1993 national champion teams. Ten males and ten females (mean age, 16.9 years and 16.8 years, respectively), who had no previous knee injuries, were examined.Muscle strensth was assessed by measuring peak torque during concentric, eccentric, and isometric muscle actions using a MYORET isokinetic testing device. Muscle strength per body weight of the male players was always greater than that of the female players. However, when isokinetic muscle strength was divided by isometric muscle strength for standardization, the eccentric quadriceps strength of female players became greater than that of the males.It was suggested that female players can utilize their eccentric quadriceps muscle action for bounce motion before jumping-up and for shock absorption at landing. On the other hand, the eccentric quadriceps contraction causes an anterior-drawing force onto tieir tibial tubercles at the time of landing, and this might be a possible cause of non-contact type ACL injuries which frequently occur in female basketball players.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.