Роль уголовной политики в деятельности уголовно-исполнительной системы

Abstract

This article attempts a scientific and theoretical understanding of the modern criminal policy of the Russian Federation and its impact on the penal enforcement system, namely on the state of the regime (law and order) in institutions and bodies executing criminal penalties in the form of imprisonment. The analysis of the work on the prevention of penitentiary crimes forces penitentiary scientists to look for effective, scientifically based ways to counteract them. The humanization of criminal policy expressed in the application of criminal penalties not related to deprivation of liberty, for example, the imposition of punishment in the form of forced labor, has significantly reduced the quantitative index of persons held in correctional institutions, but, unfortunately, this has led to the concentration of particularly dangerous criminals in these institutions, which negatively affected the state of law and order in these institutions and This has led to an unprecedented increase in offenses in modern penitentiary history, committed by convicted persons serving a criminal sentence in the form of imprisonment. Thus, a comprehensive study of the relationship between criminal policy and penal enforcement policy will allow us to develop a number of effective measures aimed at achieving the goals pursued by criminal and penal enforcement law and significantly reduce the level of penitentiary crime.