Abstract

This article focused on the wooden structure tombs identified in the Ancient Tombs in Marisan Mountain, the central tomb of Aragaya, to understand the space occupancy method of the wooden structure tombs, the meaning of the material culture contained in the prestige, and the burial site, and to find out how the hierarchy of the subject appears. In addition, the newly identified wooden structure tombs around Aragaya were reviewed and the interaction between the heads of the Ancient Tombs in Marisan Mountain and the heads of each site was also examined. Wooden structural tombs can be classified into I and II types, and each type has a difference in hierarchy depending on the size of the burial subject, the prestige, and the properties of the burial subject. It could be presumed that the hierarchy among the heads reflected not only the hierarchy assigned to each head, but also the functions and roles. In addition, depending on the group to which each head belongs, a certain space occupation method within the tomb appears, and through this, the ‘showscape’ of the horse mountain tomb was completed. In particular, the heads and mausoleums involved in the wooden structure tombs in the Ancient Tombs in Marisan Mountain were able to assume interactions with the heads of the burial site who accepted the wooden structure tombs in the area around Haman. The construction technology of high-rise tombs such as high rock, embankment method, and partitioned stonework in the wooden structure tombs around Haman was understood as the result of the direct impact of the interaction between the construction groups beyond simple exchanges between the heads.

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