Abstract
The saving technologies of agricultural crops cultivation was discussed. The main ways to achieve resource savings were reflected in the article. It was revealed, that one of the main conditions for successful implementation of resource-saving technologies is the use of high-performance agricultural machines. We proposed a ridge cultivation technology for row crops and mechanization means for its implementation, in particular, ridged seed planter and row-crop cultivator, equipped with combined working parts. The ridged seed planter performs the following operations for one pass: sowing cultivation, sowing, ridging the soil over the seeded seeds and packing. An application of row-crop cultivator allows to perform care for row crops with a high quality, with the complete destruction of weeds in the protection zones of rows without using environmentally harmful herbicides. When using a ridge cultivation method, several activities carried out in a single pass of a machine, and it reduces the energy and resource consumption, maintains soil fertility and improves the environment.
Published Version
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