Повышение эффективности экспорта масложировой продукции регионов Сибири

Abstract

The purpose of the study is to increase the efficiency of export of oil and fat products from the regions of Siberia (Siberian Federal District (SFD)). The analysis of the current state of exports of fat and oil products from the regions of SFD is carried out. The article examines the dynamics and structure of exports of fat-and-oil products of the subjects of the Siberian Federal District, as well as the impact of state regulation of the fat-and-oil industry in the Russian Federation. The ranking of the regions of Siberia according to the degree of their influence on export revenue from the sale of fat and oil products is presented, the analysis of the geography of exports is given. Conclusions are drawn that, under certain conditions and for certain territories of the Russian Federation, state regulation measures for the oil and fat industry are not sufficiently effective to achieve their goals. The formed export-raw material model of economic development of the fat-and-oil subcomplex of the agro-industrial complex of Siberia is accompanied by a number of difficulties for existing exporters. The author focuses on the need to develop the processing of oilseeds in the regions of Siberia. In the Siberian Federal District, it is potentially effective to develop its own processing of oilseeds, changing the structure of agricultural exports, increasing the volume of sales of fat and oil products of medium and high technological conversion.