Архитектура музейных комплексов в историческом контексте времени

Abstract

This study, which focuses on the architecture of museum buildings, analyzes the methods of shaping facades, with consideration of its regional setting and geographic location. The authors emphasize that in current conditions the design of museum facilities becomes a key economic factor affecting the tourist attraction, which, in turn, facilitates economic development of the region. The article puts special emphasis on the integration of museum facilities into historical urban development, by giving the example of the cities of Rome, Vatican, New York, Bilbao, Marseille, Giza. It covers in detail the typical features of the architecture of museums that affect their space planning. By analyzing different museum sites, the authors identify both similarities and differences in architectural solutions and examine the impact of these solutions on visitors. The study also emphasizes the importance of the research for understanding the role of architecture in creating a unique and attractive environment of the museum space, as well as for developing strategies for further development of museum infrastructure considering current requirements and visitor expectations. The paper highlights the importance of innovative approaches to facade design, which not only gives museums a unique appearance, but also has a strong role in shaping its positive perception.