История и политика трансформации экономических санкций в современных международных отношениях: от механизма принуждения к инструменту глобального управления (на примере санкционной политики США в отношении Китая)

Abstract

Today, there is a transformation (change) in the understanding of economic sanctions in international politics. If earlier, economic sanctions had only a negative color and were understood as an instrument of coercion or manipulation, now with the advent of the phenomenon of global governance, economic sanctions have acquired a different, somewhat positive meaning, namely, an instrument of global governance. It is known that economic sanctions are used as a management tool in US foreign policy that helps in the realization of the national interests of the state. The article discusses the goals and objectives of the US government when using economic sanctions against the Chinese government. In this connection, the authors decided to conduct a Mapping analysis of the main goals and objectives of the US government to identify the effectiveness of the use of economic sanctions in global governance and the conduct of foreign policy by the country, using the example of US foreign policy actions