ОЦЕНКА ВЛИЯНИЯ РИСКОВ И УГРОЗ НА ФИНАНСОВУЮ БЕЗОПАСНОСТЬ ГОСУДАРСТВА

Abstract

The article is devoted to assessing the impact of risks and threats on the financial security of the Russian Federation. A review of theoretical materials for the study of approaches to the essence of the financial security of the state is carried out, according to the results of which the author's interpretation of the concept is presented. The most serious risks and threats to the financial security of the Russian Federation are reflected. The assessment of the level of financial security of Russia is carried out on the basis of studying and analyzing the dynamics of the main indicators of the functioning of the country's financial system. It is determined that the financial system of Russia is characterized by an increase in inflation, capital outflow, as well as an increase in the number of corruption crimes, etc. The study identified negative factors indicating a drop in the level of financial security of the state: the budget's shortfall in a certain part of tax revenues due to the increase in material damage from corruptionrelated crimes by 61,3% in 2017–2021, the growth of capital outflow by 3,2 times in 2019–2021, low growth rates of investments in fixed assets, which amounted to in 2021 compared to since 2019, 18,7%, etc. The necessity of improving the system of ensuring Russia's financial security based on the development of measures to counteract risks and threats that have a negative impact on the country's financial system is substantiated. Proposals have been developed to reduce the level of corruption in the country, questionable monetary transactions, as well as other measures to strengthen Russia's financial security.