Abstract

يتناول هذا البحث دراسة المثنى والجمع في مباحث النحو العربي، من ناحيتي البناء والإعراب، فاستعرض البحث دراسة هذين الموضوعين في أربعةأبواب نحوية، وهي أسماء الإشارة، والأسماء الموصولة، وجملة (لا) النافية للجنس، وجملة النداء. استعرض البحث أيضا کتابات النحويين في عصور النحو المختلفة، واستکشف آراءهم وأدلتهم، وشواهدهم، موافقا لهم أحيانا، ومحاولا مقابلة بعض آرائهم برأي جديد معتمدا على شواهد العربية. وجاءت نتائج البحث مواتية، حققت هدف البحث، وفيها أوجزت ما انتهى إليه البحث من نتائج، وکان أبرز ما جاء بها تبني البحث نظرية الازدواج الإعرابي وسيلة لتفسير مواضع وقوع المثنى والجمع بين ظاهرتي البناء والإعراب. The Dual and Plural in between Inflection and Parsing A Syntactic Study By: Reem Bint Khalaf Bin Meften Alj'aed Department of Language, Syntax and Morphology Faculty of Arabic Language Um Al- Qura University Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Abstract This research studies the dual and Plural Words between inflection and Parsing in Arabic Syntax. The research displays this topic in four chapters: demonstrative Pronouns, relative Pronouns, La no negation of gender, and the vocative style. The research has also examined Arabic references along the history of Arabic Syntax to detect their reviews and evidence. The thesis sometimes follows and sometimes denounces the inherited views. The thesis tries to show evidence seeking proof of its attitude. The conclusion agreed with the scope of the thesis and the most important result was that the inflection duplication was a good means of illustration in many places regarding the dual and plural words between inflection and Parsing. Keywords: Muthanna dual, plural, inflection, syntax, sign, relative, inflectional pairing.

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