التنظيم الدستوري لعاصمة جمهورية المانيا الإتحادية برلين – دراسة تحليلية

Abstract

The Federal Capital is the backbone of the political and administrative structure of the federal state. It is also the most important political institution that forms and reproduces the identity of the federal state, primarily affects the regional political structure, and a system for drawing relationships between internal state policy on the one hand and regional and international policy on the other. One of these capitals is Berlin, which is the federal and political capital of Germany, and is one of the most important cities in Europe and the world. Berlin was designated as the capital of the German Confederation after the unification of Germany in 1990, and since then Berlin has become the center of federal power, besides being a federal state. Berlin is characterized by the fact that it hosts a lot of government institutions and organizations that work on decision-making in Germany. In general, the constitutional status that Berlin holds as a city, as a state, as a federal and political capital of Germany is very important in determining the legal and political course of the country.