Abstract

The analysis of data on the migration of earthquakes and slow deformations from the Indo-Eurasian collision and the Western Pacific subduction zones is given, and the wave “geodynamic impact” of these tectonic processes on the Amurian plate and surrounding structures is shown. The interaction and a relative contribution of collision and subduction to the recent geodynamics of the Amurian plate are discussed. A scheme is constructed showing localizations of the slow strain wave manifestation in the areas of central and eastern Asia. The calculations are performed aimed at revealing a transverse migration of earthquakes (M ≥ 6.5) directed from the Japan and the Kuril-Kamchatka trenches toward the Asian continent during the time period from 1960 to 2015. The migration of earthquakes along the profile crossing Hokkaido Island occurs at velocities of 15 and 23 km/yr, whereas the migration velocity from the Kuril-Kamchatka Trench via Sakhalin Island is evaluated from 20 to 40 km/yr at different depths. We focus on an insufficient study of the influence of the Western Pacific subduction on the formation of the deformation field in continental Asia.

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