Abstract
During the quarantine measures introduced due to the spread of COVID-19, there was a decrease in demand for energy resources, which, while maintaining supply from oil companies, led to a sharp decline in energy prices. As a result, oil industry enterprises are in crisis conditions and now it is important to assess the level of their economic security. In the article, the source of information on the financial results and changes in the financial position of oil companies is their public financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS. The authors assess the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the economic security of PJSC NK Rosneft, PJSC NK Lukoil, PJSC NK Bashneft, PJSC Tatneft, PJSC Gazprom Neft on the basis of a horizontal analysis of financial investments, reserves, equity capital and revenues of oil companies under IFRS for 2019 and 2020. The article provides a calculation and analysis of liquidity and financial stability indicators, as well as an assessment of the likelihood of bankruptcy of enterprises according to three models based on IFRS reporting. The most vulnerable to the consequences of quarantine measures was PJSC NK Rosneft, which is confirmed by the data of an assessment of its financial condition.
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