Abstract
《内经》为中国现存最早的医学典藉，在多处内容论述发病学，并确立了中医学基础理论，有别於西方医学，自成学术体系。 本文尝试比较中西医学的病因学说，并讨论其对临床的意义和影响。二千多年前，《内经》已确立了中医学的 “整体观” 和 “双因致病学说”，多年来的临床实践已累积了丰富多层次、多样化的治疗和复康手段，当中有很多都可以作为临床社会工作者所借用，与西方理论和介入方法结合，向精神病患者提供更全面的综合治疗。 Inner Canon is the oldest Chinese medicine book in existence. It has detailed discussions on aetiology and established the theoretical foundation of Chinese medicine. Due to its huge difference from the Western medical model, Chinese medicine itself is a unique academic system. This article attempts to compare the aetiology models of Chinese and Western medicine, and discuss the implications for clinical practice. For over 2000 years, Inner Canon has established the holistic view and dual-factor aetiology as the foundation of Chinese medicine. Chinese medicine practitioners have accumulated much clinical experience in multi-level and multi-dimensional treatment and rehabilitation approaches. Many of these approaches can be borrowed by social workers. Incorporating these interventions with Western theories and skills can provide more comprehensive services to persons suffering from mental disorders.
Published Version
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