비상대피공간의 환기시설 구축을 위한 기술지침 연구

Abstract

Purpose: This study intends to suggest the correct guidelines for the future facility and operation management through analysis of domestic and international design guidelines for ventilation facilities in emergency evacuation spaces. Method: First, it analyzes changes in indoor climate in evacuation facilities and examines the importance of ventilation necessary to maintain a certain standard indoor climate according to these changes. Second, it analyzes the current state of ventilation facilities in emergency evacuation spaces and analyzes actual ventilation guidelines and research results in Korea. Third, it analyzes more specific guidelines and related technologies, such as the structure of the evacuation space in foreign countries, the connection of ventilation systems, the composition of ventilation systems, and ventilation rates. Finally, based on the results of this analysis, it would like to propose what system implementation is required to respond to emergency situations in the future. Result: In the evacuation facility, changes of indoor climate are rapidly changed according to the size of the space and the ventilation rate of the ventilation system when people stay for a certain period, so it is necessary to establish a system for this. Depending on the structure or area of the emergency evacuation space and the ventilation facilities applied, domestic and foreign established guidelines differ. It can be seen that the guidelines are more specifically.