사회비교와 자기비교의 두 과정에 관한 분석

Abstract

Abstract The purposes of this study were to examine the two processes of social comparison and self-comparison, and to suggest the applications of social comparison theories and self-comparison theories. For these purposes, social comparison theory, self-evaluation maintenance model, control theory, self-discrepancy theory, regulatory focus theory, and temporal comparison theory were reviewed. The processes of social comparison and self-comparison are different, but both comparisons are similar in that they have some effects on self-evaluation, emotion, motivation and behaviors. Suggestions on education, health, economic justice and interpersonal relationships were discussed. Key Words : social comparison, self-evaluation maintenance, self comparison, control theory, self-discrepancy, regulatory focus, temporal comparison * 이 논문은 2012년도 전북대학교 연구기반 조성비 지원에 의하여 연구되었음.Received 15 February 2016, Revised 1 March 2016Accepted 20 March 2016, Published 28 March 2016Corresponding Author: Hye-Ja Kang(Dept. of Psychology, Jeonbuk National University)Email: hjkang@jbnu.ac.krⒸ The Society of Digital Policy & Management. All rights reserved. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0), which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is ISSN: 1738-1916 properly cited.