Abstract
The article examines industrial methods – harmonization of products and typing of objects of design production. Industrialization of design passed the stages of specialization of institutes and implementation of standard projects. The concept of "architectural type", which became the basis of the regulatory framework, was associated with the principles of engineering design with a functional approach. The concept of" function " is interpreted by the authors as a spatial relationship between the procedures of material processing and the places of its effective transformations or services. In architectural design, the recipient of the service is represented by the material subject to spatial organization in accordance with the technology of the process, or observing the spatial placement of the material and the process of its movement. The functional approach in design is aimed at localization of processes – consolidation of zones and reduction of communications. Accordingly, zoning schemes, functional media locations, and link configurations represent the graphical language of the limited content of the functional approach.
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