Abstract

Korean Abstract: 교통, 정보통신의 발전과 더불어 FTA를 포함한 각국의 서비스산업 개방정책으로 인하여 전 세계적으로 서비스무역이 확대되고 있다. 한ㆍ중ㆍ일 3국의 서비스무역 역시 증가 추세에 있으나 선진국에 비해 그 규모가 주요 지표 대비 작을 뿐만 아니라, 상품수지에서는 막대한 흑자를 누리고 있는 반면 서비스수지는 모두 적자를 보이고 있다. 이러한 가운데 한ㆍ중ㆍ일 3국은 모두 새로운 성장동력으로서 서비스산업의 중요성을 인식하고, 규제 완화를 포함한 서비스업 육성정책과 특구 및 FTA를 활용한 대외개방정책을 시행하고 있다. 이에 본 보고서에서는 한ㆍ중ㆍ일 3국의 서비스무역을 제한하는 규제요인을 분석하고, 이러한 분석을 통해 3국간 서비스무역 활성화를 위한 방안을 도출하고자 한다. English Abstract: There has been an increasing trend in services trade due to technological development in ICT, transportation in addition to the international trade liberalization efforts. Although Korea, China and Japan has also experienced an increase in its services trade, the share of trade in services out of GDP remains small compared to that of developed countries. Meanwhile, as the importance of the service industry as a new growth engine is widely recognized in the three countries, each country has been actively implementing policies to promote the service industry, including deregulation and open-door policies utilizing the Special Economic Zones and FTAs. Thus, in this report, we analyze the regulatory factors that restrict the service trade of Korea, China and Japan and derive implications for Korea to enhance competitiveness in services sector by promoting services trade in the three countries.

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