『궁통보감』에서 용신의 의미와 — 甲木과 庚金을 중심으로 —

Abstract

Among the Saju-myeongli, the Yongsin Theory(用神理論) is the most important theory to infer fate to the extent that it is likened to the mind of the body. Yongsin measures the capabilities of ‘Ilgan(日干)’, balances Yin-Yang, and practices based on the composition and harmony of the Five Elements. There are various types and methods of use of these Yongshin(用神) Among the representative Saju-myeongli books, 'Jeokcheonsu(滴天髓)' uses the Chinese ideology as the basis like ukbu, Tong-Goan, Jo-hoo, and Byung-yak-yong-shin. In principle, It takes the doctrine of Jong-Hwa(從化論) that follows strong momentum. 'Japyeongjinjeon(子平眞詮)' choose Guekgukyongsin that is taken Guekguk. It takes the order yong-shin and the reverse yong-shin. 'Gungtongbogam(窮通寶鑑)' is arranged Shipgan(十干) to 12 months and having a main Yongshin(用神) and assistance Yongshin(用神). Overall, it is based on Cho Hoo Yong-shin, but the functional role of the five elements is permeated. Among the 15 parts that do not match the contents of the text with'Gungtongbogam(窮通寶鑑)' <Huiyongjeyo희용제요> autumn gap mok (甲木) and January kyong gum(庚金)‘s yong-shin were compared Che(體)와 Yong(用) with the perspective of the season and five elements, and the original text was verified and fixed. As a result of comparative review, 'Gungtongbogam(窮通寶鑑)' is expressed based on Jo Hu-ron, but it is a structural and functional perspective of thorough O-hang(五行). From the perspective of the season, autumn's gap mok(甲木) is aimed at fruit in the harvest season, so kyong gum(庚金) takes precedence. However, from the functional point of view of the O-hang(五行), first, it is necessary to take jeung wha(丁火) as the main yong-shin in order to protect 甲 木and needs to be cut out with kyong gum(庚金). Yongshin(用神) of 'Gungtongbogam(窮寶鑑鑑) is looking for Yongshin(用神) according to the role of the O-hang(五行) and Yongshin(用神) is paired in a set to function. It is consistent with Parsons' structural functional theory, which performs each function necessary for overall balance and stability interdependent. In other words, the gap mok(甲木) is ignited with jeung wha(丁火), and the ignited jeung wha(丁火) is smelteed by the kyong gum(庚金), and the smelted kyong gum(庚金) splits gap mok(甲木) and pays off. It is a process of biotranspiration of mok sang wha(木生火), wha kuk gum(火剋金), gum kuk mok(金剋木). jeung(丁)⋅kyong(庚)⋅gap(甲) has the characteristics of Yongshin (用神) from a structural functional viewpoint in which play a role in pairs.