АКТУАЛЬНІ ПІДХОДИ ДО ПРОБЛЕМИ ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ ПСИХІЧНОЇ РЕЗИЛЬЄНТНОСТІ

Abstract

A serious psycho-traumatic factor is the various psychogenic and negative information influences caused by the events in eastern Ukraine. They are objectively a determinant of the mental changes that take place with the serviceman, as the central object in the vortex of these events. Maintaining, maintaining and restoring mental health, general psychological adaptation, psychological readiness of servicemen for action can be achieved through the development of mental resilience, which is associated with the ability of the psyche to recover from adverse conditions.Purpose. Retrospective analysis of the process of resilience, study the grounds for the study of topical aspects of personality resilience.Methods. .The theoretical methods of research were used to solve the problems set in the work: analysis of scientific sources on the problem of research, synthesis, comparison, generalization.Originality. Finding an understanding of human capacity for psychological positive adaptation in adverse conditions can help the development of resilience, as well as the development of the ability to cope with stressful situations.Conclusion: 1. The concept of resilience is both an adaptive dynamic process (recovery after injury) and a quality (or characteristic of the individual) that allows the individual to effectively overcome life's difficulties.2.The problem of studying the peculiarities of resilience as a safeguard against the negative consequences of military conflict is relevant and significant. An important task is the development of mental resilience in the independent overcoming of life crises, severe stressful situations, especially during military service and direct participation in hostilities.3. The concept of resilience in accordance with the individual and personal characteristics of the individual is revealed as a personal quality that allows a person to withstand various stressors and successfully overcome the most difficult moments in his life;4. Resilience is determined by the following qualities: values, social flexibility, emotional stability, cognitive flexibility, adequate self-esteem, positive attitudes in the environment, positive culturalself-identification;5. Studies of the phenomenon of resilience have shown that there is a possibility of overcoming negative forms of influence on the individual through the formation, systematization and further integration into its life of individual (or personal) and interpersonal (social support, approval) forms of resilience.