Abstract

This study aimed to develop designs of Saenghwal hanbok for infants and toddlers using Hubaekje roof-tile patterns. For the method of research, characters were selected after reviewing Hubaekje roof-tiles and collected 142 young children’s Saenghwal hanboks sold online through a keyword search. Using Adobe Illustrator CS6, the designs of character textile and flat designs were modeled and mapped to produce samples. The results were as follows. First, lotus convex tile patterns were selected to develop characters, which were excavated from the Donggo fortress in Jeonju and Maro fortress in Gwangyang. According to the characteristics of young children’s animistic thinking, the above patterns were chosen to develop simplified and anthropomorphic characters tailored to their eye level. Second, based on the results of the market research, the development directions increased the ratio of boy’s clothing, focused on developing single-product items with a sense of Hanbok, adjusted 2018 trend colors into pastel tones, and added Hanbok detail elements to western patterns. Third, a series of characters was created by putting features in the tile patterns and applying circular spots around the eye to show unity and friendliness. Then, 7 textile designs were developed by applying the characters as motives. Fourth, the designs of Saenghwal hanbok items were developed into 6 items (baenaet jeogori, baenae gown, body suit, sleepers, pajama vest, underwear), reflecting the market research that revealed the lack of single items. In particular, the Git (collar part) was designed to be banded (sibori) so that it could be easily produced and settled comfortably on their body. Lastly, character textiles were mapped in flat designs and samples were made.

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