Abstract
The purpose of the work is to consider the problem, scientific substantiation and assessment of prospects for creating a separate register of Ukrainian innovative agricultural technologies and methods of its formation, in order to implement a mechanism to provide agricultural sector of Ukraine with reliable information about modern agricultural technologies. Methods of creating a register of innovative agricultural technologies should include a detailed presentation of information about the technology and evaluation of its operational verification. The working material for the creation of the register will be directly scientific developments of innovative agricultural technologies, and the methodology of such works involves systematization of information on innovative developments of agricultural technologies and the use of the principle of connectivity in agricultural technology (production technology, process, technological operation) and other information. databases and registers. Results. Selected agrotechnologies should be evaluated according to such criteria as: volumes of implementation; the level of negative impact on the environment; economic efficiency of implementation and operation; resource and energy saving; implementation period, etc. The authors propose a classification of innovative technologies of agricultural production, according to the principle of impact on agrobiocenoses, on: technologies of organic farming based on the return to the old previous agrotechnologies, which are based on the non-use of any agrochemicals; biodynamic technologies of intensive influence on separate links of a trophic chain and integrated ecological agrotechnologies which provide intensive influence on all links of agrobiocenoses trophic chain. Conclusions. The development and use of methods and algorithms for working with unstructured information on Ukrainian agricultural technologies and the creation of an appropriate systematized register, according to the authors, will provide farmers and advisory services with comprehensive information on innovative agricultural technologies, which will ensure innovative development and technological modernization of the agricultural sector of Ukraine.
Highlights
Selected agrotechnologies should be evaluated according to such criteria
The authors propose a classification of innovative technologies of agricultural production
technologies of organic farming based on the return to the old previous agrotechnologies
Summary
Ïðîòå Çàêîíîì Óêðà¿íè «Ïðî äåðæàâíå ðåãóëþâàííÿ ä3ÿëüíîñò ó ñôåð òðàíñôåðó òåõíîëîã3é» (1 143-V â3ä 14.09.2006) ïåðåäáà÷åíî ôîðìóâàííÿ ãàëóçåâèõ 3 ðåã3îíàëüíèõ àâòîìàòèçîâàíèõ áàç äàíèõ ïðî òåõíîëîã3¿ òà ¿õí ñêëàäîâ, à çàðàç o ëèøå çàãàëüíà äëÿ âñ3õ íàóêîâèõ ðîçðîáîê áàçà Äåðæàâíîãî ðåoñòðó òåõíîëîã3é, ÿêà íàäào ñòèñëèé àíîòîâàíèé îïèñ òåõíîëîã3¿ áåç ¿¿ êëàñèô3êàö3¿ òà áåç 3íôîðìàö3¿ ïðî ïîêàçíèêè åêñïåðòíî¿ îö3íêè ÷è ðåçóëüòàòè âïðîâàäæåííÿ. Ñïðîáè ñòâîðåííÿ åôåêòèâíèõ äîðàä÷èõ ñëóæá äëÿ âèðîáíèê3â ñ3ëüñüêîãîñïîäàðñüêî¿ ïðîäóêö3¿ â Óêðà¿í3 òàêîæ íå äîñÿãëè áàæàíîãî ð3âíÿ âïðîâàäæåííÿ [Ñìóëêà Î., 2018; Áoëîâà Î., 2017] çîêðåìà é ÷åðåç â3äñóòí3ñòü àäàïòîâàíî¿ äî ïîòðåá ñïîæèâà÷à 3íôîðìàö3¿ ùîäî 3ííîâàö3éíèõ àãðîòåõíîëîã3é. Íà äóìêó àâòîð3â, íàçð3ëà íåîáõ3äí3ñòü ñòâîðåííÿ îêðåìîãî ðåoñòðó â3ò÷èçíÿíèõ 3ííîâàö3éíèõ ñ3ëüñüêîãîñïîäàðñüêèõ òåõíîëîã3é òà ìåòîäèêè éîãî ôîðìóâàííÿ (3ç ðîçøèðåíèì çì3ñòîì ïîäàííÿ 3íôîðìàö3¿) äëÿ âïðîâàäæåííÿ ìåõàí3çìó çàáåçïå÷åííÿ ñóá’oêò3â àãðàðíîãî ñåêòîðà åêîíîì3êè Óêðà¿íè äîñòîâ3ðíîþ 3íôîðìàö3oþ ïðî ñó÷àñí àãðîòåõíîëîã3¿. Íà îñíîâ ðîçðîáëåíî¿ ìåòîäèêè àâòîðàìè ïðîïîíóoòüñÿ ñòâîðèòè îêðåìèé (ãàëóçåâèé) ðåoñòð ïåðåâ3ðåíèõ â3ò÷èçíÿíèõ äî-
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