Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the influence of variables on exercise adherence based on individual studies conducted in Korea from 2000 to 2017. For systematic literature review, this study approached domestic databases and searched and collected them using online databases such as academic research information service, Korean Academy of Sciences, Kyobo Scholar, DBPIA, Google school, eArticle, etc. In this process, a total of 20 papers were collected from 12 journals and 8 dissertations. In order to distinguish the causes of various effects of the research objects, the coding of individual research was divided into serial number, author name of paper, year of publication, independent variable, dependent variable, type of publication, number of samples, research subjects, and statistics (correlation number and t-value). For data processing, meta-ANOVA was conducted to find out the difference in effect size between subgroups as a moderating effect, and meta-regression was conducted in case of continuous variable. In order to verify the validity of this study, before this analysis, it was determined whether there is a publishing bias in the study that is analyzed as a funnel plot. In this study, CMA(Comprehensive Meta-Analysis) 3.0 program was used to calculate the effect size. The results of the analysis are as follows: First, the effect of variables affecting exercise adherence was moderate based on the effect size analysis suggested by Cohen (1988). Second, the effect of the variables that influence the exercise adherence of the sub-factors showed a statistically significant difference. Third, in the analysis of the effect on exercise adherence by control variable, the effect of variables that affect exercise adherence by the subject showed statistically significant difference, and it was shown to be medium effect size. Therefore, in order to improve the exercise adherence, the support around is important, and it is necessary to find a way to improve it, and a plan to increase the exercise adherence should be prepared for the group with low exercise adherence.

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