Abstract

Triphenylbismuth dicrotonate Ph 3 Bi(O 2 CCH=CHCH 3 ) 2 in benzene solution in the presence of 2-methyl-2-nitrosopropane decomposes in light. The phenyl radicals formed as the result of Ph 3 Bi(O 2 CCH=CHCH 3 ) 2 decomposition are confirmed by the spin-trapping method; they can initiate the methylmethacrylate polymerization at room temperature. In the absence of light the decomposition has not been observed.

Highlights

  • Previously, polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) with addition of various Bi(V) organometallic compounds was obtained with the use of radical polymerization in the presence of initiators [1, 2]

  • We have investigated the decomposition of triphenylbismuth dicrotonate Ph3Bi(O2CCH=CHCH3)2 in benzene in the presence of MNP by EPR method

  • For the addition compound PhN(O)Bu-t the values of hyperfine interaction constants have been determined: aN = 12.3 Oe, aН1 = 1.8 Oe, аН2 = 0.85 Oe, g = 2.0056, which are in agreement with the literature data for the addition compound generated in benzene by photolysis of Ph3Bi, Ph3Sb, Ph3As [12], as well as with the data obtained for other sources of phenyl radical in benzene [13]

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Summary

Introduction

Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) with addition of various Bi(V) organometallic compounds was obtained with the use of radical polymerization in the presence of initiators [1, 2]. The previous study of the photo-induced cation polymerization of oxiranes and vinyl monomers was carried out with triaryl(1-pyrenyl)bismuth salts as initiators [3, 4]. It is known that organometallic compounds of bismuth(III) can cause the controlled living radical polymerization [5, 6] In this connection it seems interesting to study decomposition of Bi(V) compounds by the example of triphenylbismuth dicrotonate (TPBDCr) in diffused light by the spin-trapping method, as well as formation of metal-containing PMMA, with the use of this compound in the role of initiator. Synthesis of Ph3Bi. Triphenylbismuth was synthesized according to conventional procedure [9] from BiCl3 and PhMgBr with the use of the benzene and THF (1:2) mixture as the solvent.

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