Abstract
The article is devoted to the study of current issues in teaching handball with different age groups, especially important in this study is the use of handball with different age groups of young people in educational institutions in extracurricular activities in physical education to improve and preserve their health. The article covers the problems of organization of sports and health work and the creation of conditions for solving the primary problems of physical education. The studied areas of sports and health work are such as strengthening the educational orientation; conditions for educating students of lasting interest in physical activity. The main purpose of the study was to develop and substantiate the theoretical-methodological and content-organizational components of the program of the discipline «Handball» as part of the discipline «Physical Culture» in different age groups. In the article the author analyzes the scientific and methodological literature on the research topic. The peculiarities of the organization of handball classes in different age groups are revealed. Recommendations for the use of handball teaching methods in physical education lessons and handball training sessions with different age groups have been developed. The educational and training process is characterized taking into account the peculiarities of different age groups and principles of educational nature of education, strict adherence to accessibility, gradualness, systematization, implementation of specialization on the basis of comprehensive physical training. The importance of using appropriate teaching methods during handball lessons is revealed. The author describes the age and physical capabilities of mastering the technical and tactical skills of handball and age-friendly periods for the development of physical qualities of children and youth. An example of the stage structure of learning to play handball is given. The author's conclusions confirm the importance of using the game of handball as one of the modern forms of organizing health classes, which are focused on personal approach to students where much attention is paid to mental, intellectual and physical characteristics of each of them. And the main trend of sports and health work is to strengthen the educational focus; the urgent task is to educate students of lasting interest in physical activity. The use of the sport of handball is one of the effective means of physical education for various groups.
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