Побутові вірування українців ХХ століття на прикладі знахарів

Abstract

Background. The relevance of the research of the article lies in the fact that everyday beliefs and practices of Ukrainian healers are an important component of Ukrainian culture and traditional medicine. Household beliefs reflect the cultural and historical aspects of a society and the methods by which people understood the world around them and interacted with it in their daily lives. Methods. The article uses general scientific methods - historical, cultural, sociological and systemic approach, which made it possible to carry out a comprehensive analysis and assessment of the historical context of the given topic. The combination of these research methods made it possible to obtain a comprehensive understanding of everyday beliefs of Ukrainian healers and their role in modern society. The results of the study of everyday beliefs of Ukrainian healers showed that this practice has deep roots in Ukrainian culture and traditions. The study also showed that the everyday beliefs of Ukrainian healers of the 20th century are often combined with Christian traditions, which indicates the syncretic nature of this practice. Healers use prayers, icons, and other Christian symbols along with their own rituals and ceremonies. Conclusions. The household beliefs of Ukrainian healers reflect deep cultural and historical connections, and also reflect people's need for spiritual and energetic healing. These beliefs play an important role in the life of modern Ukrainian society, helping people to find support and treatment in traditional methods. Research can make a significant contribution to the maintenance and preservation of traditional healing methods that are passed down from generation to generation. Studying this topic will allow a better understanding of the methods of treatment and health support used in Ukrainian society.