Abstract

The purpose of this article is a theoretical justification and practical study of the geospatial organization of tourist areas in the context of recreational nature. Method. General scientific methods were used in the research, in particular analysis and synthesis, methods of comparison and generalization, system approach, induction and deduction and specifically scientific methods: historical-geographical, comparative-geographical. As a methodological basis used developments, which are set out in the scientific works of Yu.A. Vedenina, O.O Beydika, О.О. Lyubitseva, M.Y. Rutinsky., V.I. Stafiychuk, V.L Petranovsky, L.I. Topalova and others. Nature management is considered as an applied scientific field based on natural science knowledge and a set of fundamental socio-economic disciplines. Research results. Theoretical and methodological provisions of research of geospatial organization of tourist territories taking into account recreational nature use (in this case it is considered as practice and social experience of use of natural conditions of natural and recreational resources) in the context of balanced development are developed. Scientific novelty. A comprehensive approach to the optimization of tourist areas in terms of recreational and tourist activities, taking into account the needs of recreational nature, the balance of interests of society and nature. Research and evaluation of the mechanism of formation of geospatial organization of tourist areas, taking into account the use of emerald objects. Practical significance. It consists in the development and practical application of the theoretical basis for the study of tourist areas in the context of recreational nature. The results of research can be implemented during the development of measures to adapt areas to recreational loads, changes in environmental conditions and the reverse impact of recreational and tourist activities, in teaching disciplines "Theory and practice of recreational and tourist nature", "Nature", "Rural green tourism". "Fundamentals of green tourism and recreation", forming the consciousness of the younger generation during training in the Free Economic Zone.

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