Представления молодежи об искусственном интеллекте и отношение к нему

Abstract

Introduction. The development of information technology (IT) and artificial intelligence (AI) are significantly changing the modern world, which raises the question of the impact of these technologies on humankind. Theoretical analysis. Research on human-IT interaction is most often determined in terms of benefits for education, threats in terms of harm to health, including psychological health, and the formation of addictive behavior. However, the sphere of attitudes towards AI has been researched insufficiently. The purpose of the study is to identify the perception of young people about artificial intelligence and attitudes towards it. Conclusions. The study is based on the method of a written questionnaire survey among students of humanitarian and social areas of study. The obtained results allow us to conclude that among young people there is no clear understanding of the differences between AI and algorithmic computer programs, the practical skills of using developed well, however, the comprehension, conceptualization of AI among young people remains low. Young people assessing the AI as “useful and dangerous”, while the benefits assessed “in general“, its content is difficult to reflect, and “threats“ assessed in terms of popular media discourse and popular literary plots. The study of representations and relationships allows to create a certain necessary distance of perception and provide a reflection of the relationship between a person and the IT and AI sphere. Based on the findings, it is possible to plan further studies of human attitudes towards IT and AI.