Abstract
Abstract. This research is devoted to a review of the possibilities of diagnosing stroke of the brain in modern radiology. Diagnosis and confirmation of this disease is based on the use of radiation research methods, each of which has its own advantages and limitations. Today, the capabilities of the radiation diagnostic method for cerebral stroke have expanded significantly due to the evolution of high technologies. But with all the advantages of advanced research methods, basic methods for detecting pathology do not lose their relevance. The research purpose is to assess the current state of the issue of diagnosing cerebral stroke. Materials and methods: a search was conducted in the literature on radiology, in electronic scientific databases PubMed and the database of the Russian scientific electronic library eLibrary using keywords and phrases: brain computed tomography, brain magnetic resonance imaging. Results. Various methods for diagnosing cerebral stroke have their own advantages and disadvantages. Brain computed tomography is a key tool in the diagnosis of acute stroke. It provides valuable information about the presence and severity of ischemia and helps rule out other potential causes of neurological dysfunction. Mandatory computed tomography is recommended for all patients with suspected acute ischemic stroke. However, this method may not be effective enough in diagnosing ischemic stroke in the early stages, since its manifestations may be mild or completely absent. MRI can visualize the arteries and veins of the brain without the use of contrast agents. Various MRI techniques, including diffusion, perfusion, spectroscopy, and T1 and T2 weighted imaging, provide information about the location and severity of stroke. Despite the benefits of MRI, additional research is needed to fully understand its diagnostic capabilities and to further improve evaluation protocols for stroke patients. Conclusion: vector of development of modern radiation diagnostics creates all the conditions for the natural development and active growth of diagnostic capabilities for cerebral stroke.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
