Abstract
Structural agrarian policy requires to solve the key problem of the RF agroindustrial complex - the problem of providing population with domestic agricultural products of high quality and at a reasonable price.The unstable market relations, disunity and inconsistency of the actions of all branches and spheres of the agroindustrial complex have led to a critical situation of the potato-product subcomplex in the Republic of Mordovia. Problems associated with the infrastructure support of the industry require deep qualitative restructuring, implementation of a number of organizational, economic and technical-technological transformations. For this purpose, in the republic there should be created a new innovative market model for developing the potato-product subcomplex based on the cutting-edge advances of the modern science and practice in Russia and abroad. The main reasons for the low efficiency of potato growing are: a low technological level of potato cultivation; using out-of-date low-productivity machinery; lack of inexpensive machinery and equipment in the domestic market; insufficient production rates of high-quality seeds (especially varieties of high quality, intended for consumption in fresh and for industrial processing for potato products). The potato-derived subcomplex is designed to ensure economic and social stability of the rural areas of the Republic of Mordovia, where potato growing engages a large part of the population. Given the importance of this issue for the social and economic development of the region, it is necessary to develop the directions for sustainable development of the potato-producing subcomplex which will help stimulate the potato cultivation and potato processing products. This is highly relevant in the context of the import substitution policy, as well as for raising competitiveness of the products manufactured by the farmers of the Republic in the domestic and foreign markets.
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