Вплив сучасного глобального середовища на формування економічної безпеки України

Abstract

The article examines the modern global processes that create challenges and threats to the international security environment. Global trends that pose threats to the security systems of national economies are identified and classified. Modern global challenges of a new format (COVID-19 pandemic, digitalisation, etc.) are highlighted. The interrelation between the level of globalisation of Ukraine and the level of its economic security is investigated. The scale of financial globalisation of the Ukrainian economy in the context of the overall level of financial globalisation of the world economy is determined. It is substantiated that during the years of independence, the impact of global environment factors on the Ukrainian economic security has increased, the most powerful of which are the global financial crisis, the COVID-19 pandemic and the full-scale war. A comparative analysis of changes in the main parameters of the economic environment is carried out, the impact of the global financial crisis, pandemic and war on the economic security of Ukraine is determined.