Abstract

Aim. Analysis of recent publications on the problem of mechanical ventilation in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage was performed. Material and methods. A review of recent years devoted to the subject. Results and discussion. Implementation of mechanical ventilation is one of the components in the provision of intensive care in intensive care units. Indications for mechanical ventilation in patients with and without brain damage are different. Patients with severe brain damage need to have a special approach to respiratory support. Presented the modern principles of respiratory support in patients with acute subarachnoid hemorrhage. The selection of optimal parameters and regimens that are used during mechanical ventilation were presented. Conclusions. In patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage conducting adequate respiratory support, if necessary, (depression of consciousness to coma), is required and it is essential part of intensive care complex. Ensuring adequate oxygen demand improves outcome.

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