КОНЦЕПТУАЛЬНІ ЗАСАДИ УНІФІКАЦІЇ ДЕРЖАВНИХ МЕХАНІЗМІВ ЩОДО ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ СОЦІАЛЬНО- ЕКОНОМІЧНОЇ БЕЗПЕКИ

Abstract

The conceptual bases of unification of the state mechanisms of ensuring of the social and economic safety of Ukraine are created in the article. The modern world economy forms the system, which relies on groups of the interconnected political and economic factors. In this regard the phenomenon when certain economic, social or political processes appear locally but extend to all world social and economic system is even more often observed. Accordingly, the identification of prerequisites and factors of ensuring of the social and economic security of Ukraine demands, first of all, streamlining of the main theoretical and methodological aspects into the uniform system within the concept of unification of state mechanisms of ensuring of the social and economic safety. The scientific works of numerous scientists are devoted to the questions of development and deployment of mechanisms of state regulation of the social and economic safety nowadays. However the question of unification of multidirectional state mechanisms of regulation of social and economic safety in Ukraine still remain insufficiently investigated. The purpose of article is formation of the conceptual bases of unification of the state mechanisms of ensuring of the social and economic safety of Ukraine. The structural and logical and descriptive analysis and also the process approach are applied in the research. The technology of formation of the concept of unification of state mechanisms of ensuring of the social and economic safety of Ukraine is developed. The properties of the concept of unification of the state mechanisms of ensuring of the social and economic safety of Ukraine are marked out. The model of unification of the state mechanisms of ensuring of the social and economic safety is constructed. The technology of formation of the concept of unification of state mechanisms of ensuring of the social and economic safety of Ukraine is developed. The specified technology includes the following levels: theoretical and methodological, model, methodical, tool and practical ones. The attention is paid to the fact that methodical level is the most powerful one in the course of formation of the concept of unification of state mechanisms of ensuring of the social and economic safety of Ukraine. This level provides the following actions: assessment of national social and economic security; identification of structural disproportions of development of national social and economic system; diagnostics of vectors of financial and investment factors of state ensuring of the social and economic safety; analysis of resource potential of state ensuring of the social and economic safety and assessment of the state energy security. The following properties of the concept of unification of state mechanisms of ensuring of the social and economic safety of Ukraine are marked out: orientation on realization of the principles of market economy for ensuring of high rates of economic growth; possibility of forecasting of further development of economic, demographic and political events; completeness of available tools of state administrative personnel for neutralization of negative consequences of the external and internal social and economic and political phenomena; basis for realization of strategy of sustainable development of the national social and economic system by the most effective use of all available resources. The model of unification of state mechanisms of ensuring of the social and economic safety is constructed. The specified model provides existence of the following stages: unification of principles and priorities of ensuring of the social and economic security; unification of structure and norms of organizational and legal support of social and economic security; unification of methods and instruments of realization of state mechanisms of ensuring of the social and economic security; unification of criteria for evaluation of efficiency of functioning of state mechanisms of ensuring of the social and economic security; standardization of procedures of improvement of state mechanisms of ensuring of the social and economic security. The offered concept of unification of the state mechanisms on ensuring of the social and economic safety has to be based on use of integration approach and has to contain the model of the state ensuring of the social and economic safety directed on realization of the state policy on ensuring of the social and economic safety as the central element. That, in turn, will cause certain transformations in structure and degree of openness of national economy and also in the level of integration of the state into the system of the world economy.